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Registros recuperados: 11
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Altos níveis dietéticos de cobre no desempenho e no colesterol sérico e muscular de frangos de corte Scientia Agricola
Morais,Sonia Cristina Daróz de; Menten,José Fernando Machado; Brainer,Mônica Maria de Almeida; Vale,Marcos Martinez do.
O cobre, em níveis supranutricionais nas dietas de frangos de corte, atua como promotor do crescimento. Para avaliar as respostas no desempenho e no colesterol sérico e muscular de frangos de corte, 1200 pintos (600 machos e 600 fêmeas) receberam rações suplementadas com 50, 100 ou 150 mg kg-1 de cobre como citrato cúprico, ou 200 mg kg-1 de cobre como sulfato cúprico pentahidratado, ou uma dieta controle, não suplementada, em um experimento em blocos casualizados com três repetições e arranjo fatorial de cinco tratamentos e dois sexos. As rações, baseadas em milho e farelo de soja e adequadas em todos os nutrientes (12 mg kg-1 de cobre na dieta controle), e água foram fornecidas à vontade durante o experimento de 42 dias. Não houve efeito (P>0,05) de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrato cúprico; Colesterol; Frango de corte; Promotor de crescimento; Sulfato cúprico.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162001000100001
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Application of a precision nutrition tool for growing and finishing pigs R. Bras. Zootec.
Lovato,Gustavo Dias; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Oliveira,Vladimir de; Klein,Daniela Regina; Branco,Tatiane.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate a growth model applied to adjust nutritional programs for growing and finishing pigs, in a commercial production context. The phase I (calibration) was conducted in a commercial pig production unit. The data were collected from a nutritional program, a feed program, and an animal profile. In experimental phase II, these data were entered in the InraPorc® model for simulations and to propose adjustments to the commercial nutritional program. Afterwards, the conventional nutritional program (CNP) and the adjusted nutritional program (ANP) were compared with InraPorc® simulation. Animal profile was collected by weighing 30% of pigs per stall and monitoring their feed intake in each stage. Four hundred and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: InraPorc®; Modeling; Pig production; Temperature.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000900755
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Classificação de características produtivas fenotípicas de diferentes raças de poedeiras através da mineração de dados Ciência Rural
Ferreira,Priscila Becker; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Macedo,Andre; Boemo,Lenise Shroder; Rorato,Paulo Roberto Nogara; Beck,Tamiris Barbosa.
O estudo foi realizado com o banco de dados do Programa de Melhoramento Genético de Poedeiras de Ovos Marrons do Laboratório de Avicultura (LAVIC) do Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), onde são utilizadas aves das raças Plymouth Rock White (PRW), Plymouth Rock Barred (PRB) e Rhode Island Red (RIR). Os dados utilizados foram referentes a duas gerações das três raças durante o primeiro ciclo de produção, dos anos de 2009 e 2010. Os parâmetros avaliados foram: taxa de postura semanal, peso dos ovos e peso corporal. O estudo foi dividido em duas abordagens de análise, a primeira análise foi realizada com os dados produtivos com o objetivo de identificar pontos críticos de seleção fenotípica, relacionados à caracterização...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bioclimatologia; Ovos marrons; Melhoramento animal; Ambiência.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000100027
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Cupric citrate as growth promoter for broiler chickens in different rearing stages Scientia Agricola
Brainer,Mônica Maria de Almeida; Menten,José Fernando Machado; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Morais,Sônia Cristina Daroz de.
Feeding cupric citrate as alternative to cupric sulfate to broilers has been suggested in the literature. Day-old male broiler chicks (1,200) were used in an experiment to evaluate the efficacy of cupric citrate supplementation (75 mg Cu kg-1) during the 1-21, 22-42 or 1-42 d periods in comparison to an unsupplemented diet and a diet supplemented with cupric sulfate (200 mg Cu kg-1, 1-42 d). A randomized block design was used, with five treatments, six replicates and 40 birds per pen. The diets, based on corn and soybean meal, and water were offered ad libitum during the 42-day experimental period. Over the entire period, there was no effect of copper supplementation (P > 0.05) on bird live weight, weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler litter; Poultry; Copper; Performance.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300004
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Data mining as a hatchery process evaluation tool Scientia Agricola
Klein,Daniela Regina; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Silva,Mariana Fernandes Ribas da; Kuhn,Micheli Faccin; Branco,Tatiane; Santos,Mauricio Portella dos.
ABSTRACT The hatchery is one of the most important segments of the poultry chain, and generates an abundance of data, which, when analyzed, allow for identifying critical points of the process . The aim of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the data mining technique to databases of egg incubation of broiler breeders and laying hen breeders. The study uses a database recording egg incubation from broiler breeders housed in pens with shavings used for litters in natural mating, as well as laying hen breeders housed in cages using an artificial insemination mating system. The data mining technique (DM) was applied to analyses in a classification task, using the type of breeder and house system for delineating classes. The database was analyzed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Attribute selection; Classification tree; Data management; Data mining and information technology.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000400501
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Impact of global warming on beef cattle production cost in Brazil Scientia Agricola
Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Romanini,Carlos Eduardo Bites; Salgado,Douglas D'Alessandro; Lima,Karla Andrea Oliveira; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Labigalini,Marcelo Ricardo; Souza,Silvia Regina Lucas de; Menezes,Adriana Gomes; Moura,Daniella Jorge de.
Global warming is affecting agribusiness in its economic aspects. Therefore, the prediction of the evolution of Brazilian beef cattle production cost was made using the IPCC forecast scenario for global warming. The methodology consisted of two steps: (i) the development of a fuzzy model that estimated the grazing land capacity (RP) decrease risk as a function of the changes in the average total rain index, air temperature and increase in extension of the dry season; and (ii) the design of an algorithm for predicting the decrease in production as function of the RPfuzzy model, that results in the impact in beef cattle productivity, and consequent increase in production costs. Historical environmental data from important producing counties in the Cerrado...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dry season; Environmental temperature; Fuzzy simulation; Mathematical modeling.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000100001
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Improving detection of dairy cow estrus using fuzzy logic Scientia Agricola
Brunassi,Leandro dos Anjos; Moura,Daniella Jorge de; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Souza,Silvia Regina Lucas de; Lima,Karla Andrea Oliveira de; Carvalho,Thayla Morandi Ridolfi de; Bueno,Leda Gobbo de Freitas.
Production losses due to lack of precision in detecting estrus in dairy cows are well known and reported in milk production countries. Nowadays automatic estrus detection has become possible as a result of technical progress in continuously monitoring dairy cows using fuzzy pertinence functions. Dairy cow estrus is usually visually detected; however, solely use of visual detection is considered inefficient. Many studies have been carried out to develop an effective model to interpret the occurrence of estrus and detect estrus; however, most models present too many false-positive alerts and because of this they are sometimes considered unreliable. The objective of this research was to construct a system based on fuzzy inference functions evaluated with a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Estrus cycle; Artificial intelligence; Expert system.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000500002
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Maintenance requirement and deposition efficiency of lysine in pigs PAB
Ceron,Marcos Speroni; Oliveira,Vladimir de; Lovatto,Paulo Alberto; Vale,Marcos Martinez do.
The objective of this work was to determine the maintenance requirement and the deposition efficiency of lysine in growing pigs. It was used the incomplete changeover experimental design, with replicates over time. Twelve castrated pigs with average body weight (BW) of 52±2 kg were kept in metabolism crates with a controlled temperature of 22ºC. The diets were formulated to supply 30, 50, 60, and 70% of the expected requirements of standardized lysine, and provided at 2.6 times the energy requirements for maintenance. The trial lasted 24 days and was divided into two periods of 12 days: seven days for animal adaptation to the diet and five days for sample collection. The increasing content of lysine in the diet did not affect dry matter intake of the pigs....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acid requirement; Nitrogen; Pig production; Swine nutrition.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000900011
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Mixture of formic and propionic acid as additives in broiler feeds Scientia Agricola
Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Menten,José Fernando Machado; Morais,Sônia Cristina Daróz de; Brainer,Mônica Maria de Almeida.
The presence of Salmonella species in feeds and ingredients is an important source of salmonella contamination for animals. Organic acid mixtures have shown to be an effective alternative to eliminate salmonellas in feeds and chickens. In the present study, the performance of male broiler chickens receiving levels (0, 0.25, 0.50, 1.0 and 2.0%) of a mixture of organic acids (OAs) (70% formic acid and 30% propionic acid) in the diet was evaluated from the age one to 42 days, in a completely randomized experimental design with five treatments and five replications of 40 birds each. Diets were based on corn, soybean meal and soybean oil. Body weight, weight gain and feed intake from the age one to 21 days were affected by the treatments; 2% OAs in the diet...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Salmonella; Chicken; Organic acids; Food safety.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000400004
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Mortality prediction of laying hens due to heat waves Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Riquena,Rodrigo da Silva; Pereira,Danilo Florentino; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Salgado,Douglas D'Alessandro.
ABSTRACT Mortality in the production of laying hens is a concern for producers and constitutes a considerable economic loss. Some climatic events, such as heat waves, are directly related to the mortality increasing. The aim of this study was to relate the occurrence of heat waves with laying hens mortality, considering the effect of two different kinds of shed used in egg production. Daily mortality data were obtained from two aviaries located in the city of Bastos-SP for the period of October 2014 to January 2016. The data about the climate were gotten from two meteorological stations located in the cities of Tupã-SP and Rancharia-SP, Brazil, from 2010 to 2015. The heat waves were classified in the climatic database using different definitions...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Data mining; Poultry farming; Climate changes; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000100018
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Noise analysis to evaluate chick thermal comfort Scientia Agricola
Moura,Daniella Jorge de; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Alves,Elaine Cangussu de Souza; Carvalho,Thayla Morandi Ridolfi de; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Lima,Karla Andrea Oliveira de.
The relationship between thermal environment and chick performance has widely been evaluated, however the consideration that the assessment of the comfort may be estimated by interpreting both amplitude and frequency of bird vocalization under tropical housing conditions is a new concept. This research had as objective of estimating thermal comfort for chicks during the heating phase using this new concept. An experiment was carried out inside a climate controlled chamber (A) for establishing the behavioral pattern related to environmental temperature limits. Forty five chicks were reared inside a 2.3 m² box. A video camera was placed 2.0 m above the birds and the images were captured and registered in a computer. From the pattern determined in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler production; Analysis of signals; Thermal environment; Behavior.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000400018
Registros recuperados: 11
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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